How to Get a Vietnamese Driving License: Complete Guide 2025

Cập nhật : 19/06/2025 09:13

How to Get a Vietnamese Driving License: Complete Guide 2025

Introduction

Whether you’re a foreign resident or a Vietnamese citizen, obtaining a valid Vietnamese driving license is essential for legal and safe transportation in Vietnam. This complete 2025 guide explains all available options — from enrolling in a local driving course to converting a valid foreign license.

Mục lục

⚠️ Driving without a valid license in Vietnam is illegal and may result in fines, legal penalties, or vehicle confiscation.

1. Who Needs a Vietnamese Driving License?

🔹 For Foreigners:

Living, working, or staying in Vietnam long-term
Holding a valid visa or temporary/permanent residence permit
Intending to drive motorbikes or cars legally

🔹 For Vietnamese Citizens:

Motorbike (A1): From 16 years old (under 175cc)
Motorbike (A2): From 18 years old (over 175cc)
Car (B1/B2): From 18 years old

2. Two Main Ways to Obtain a Vietnamese License

✅ Option 1: Take a Full Driving Course in Vietnam

This option is for people who do not already have a foreign license.

For Motorbike License (A1 or A2):

A1 (under 175cc): Requires a basic theory and driving skills test
A2 (over 175cc): Requires a more advanced test and medical check

For Car License (B1 or B2):

Enroll at a certified driving school in Vietnam
Complete theory lessons, road training, and simulator practice
Duration: 3–6 months depending on the school
Pass both the written and practical exams

📑 Required Documents:

For foreigners: Passport + Visa or Residence Card
For locals: Vietnamese ID (CMND/CCCD)
6 passport-sized photos (3×4 cm)
Medical certificate (from a certified clinic)
Registration form (provided by the driving school)

✅ Option 2: Convert a Foreign Driver License

This is for individuals who already have a valid driver license from another country.

Steps to Convert:

Translate and notarize your national license into Vietnamese
Legalize the license (depending on country of issue)
Submit your documents to the authorized traffic office
Attend in-person verification (photo + signature)
Receive a Vietnamese license within 7–10 business days

🔍 Note: Only national licenses can be converted.
IDPs (International Driving Permits) are not eligible for conversion.

3. Where to Apply for a Vietnamese License

You can apply at:

Department of Transport (Sở Giao Thông Vận Tải)
Official offices under the Ministry of Public Security, depending on your location

👤 Personal appearance is required to take a photo and confirm your signature.

4. License Categories in Vietnam

License Code	Vehicle Type	Minimum Age
A1	Motorbikes under 175cc	16+
A2	Motorbikes over 175cc	18+
B1	Automatic cars, private use only	18+
B2	Manual & automatic cars (business use)	18+
C	Trucks and vans	21+

5. Validity of Vietnamese Driving Licenses

Motorbike Licenses (A1, A2): Valid permanently (no expiration)
Car Licenses (B1, B2): Valid for 10 years (for Vietnamese citizens)
Converted licenses for foreigners: Valid until the end of visa/residence card